Description


A diary of my mothing activity covering highlights and photos from my moth trapping activities. Mainly Norfolk (UK), occasionally beyond. I may mention other wildlife sightings here, especially insects, but for birds see my birding diary.
Showing posts with label Leptocerus tineiformis. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Leptocerus tineiformis. Show all posts

Sunday, 31 January 2021

Review of 2019 and 2020 - Caddisflies: part 2 of Leptoceridae

Family LEPTOCERIDAE (continued)


Ceraclea albimacula - females caught in the garden trap on 16th and 17th July 2019 were identified as this species although the test version of the upcoming caddis guide says this species should have a white dorsal spot whereas the photos of these two clearly show that this spot was not white.  Having said that I spent a fair bit of time checking the genitalia against the images on the now-defunct trichoptera.insects-online.de website and I felt confident at the time.  These are difficult though, so maybe I got this wrong?  There was another individual that I wasn't so confident about on 29th July - I thought it was this species but wasn't totally sure.  Also recorded in 2017 and 2018 but none in 2020.

female Ceraclea albimacula, North Elmham, 16th July 2019


female Ceraclea albimacula, North Elmham, 17th July 2019



Ceraclea fulva - Females caught in the garden on 26th and 29th July 2019 were probably this species, and if so they would be new for the garden.  I had felt reasonably confident about the previous albimacula (above) but these two caused me more problems.  I examined them one after the other so was able to compare their genitalia side by side - there were differences between them but the differences between the two were pretty tiny.  Externally both were similar to one another, and different from the above albimacula, but I'm not sure how variable/overlapping the two species are externally - there are very few images online and for the most part it isn't clear that those that are online are necessarily labelled correctly.  I've not been able to establish whether the pale transverse line in the discal area is significant or not.  Anyway, after spending hours staring down a microscope and comparing what I could see with the diagrams in the RES Handbook and the images on trichoptera.insects-online.de (where albimacula was indexed as alboguttata but shown as albimacula on the page itself), I put the first down as fulva but left the second unidentified.  Coming back to it with fresh eyes at the end of the year, with only poor photos of the genitalia and not the actual bits, I shifted more towards them both being fulva, but still didn't feel confident enough about that to record them as such.  Maybe when I've got more experience and/or references for these I'll be able to come back and be more confident, but for now I think it best if I don't record these.  A complete blank on Ceraclea in 2020 didn't help expand my experience.  Comments welcome...

probable female Ceraclea fulva, North Elmham, 26th July 2019


probable female Ceraclea fulva, North Elmham, 29th July 2019





probable female Ceraclea fulva, North Elmham, 29th (left) and 26th (right) July 2019 - lateral, 2 dorsal and ventral views of genitalia



Ceraclea nigronervosa - None.  Judging from the NBN Atlas there are a few records of this species from the Wensum Valley but I don't think I've come across any yet.


Ceraclea dissimilis - At least one of 2 similar caddisflies caught on 23rd July 2019 proved to be a female of this species (the second wasn't retained).  There were at least 2 other caddisflies that I wasn't able to put a definite name to that resembled this species externally.

female Ceraclea dissimilis, North Elmham, 23rd July 2019



Ceraclea senilis - None.  Although there appear to have been quite a lot of records of this species in Norfolk not many come from the Wensum Valley so perhaps it's no surprise I haven't found any yet.


Leptocerus tineiformis - A total of 16 in the garden moth trap between 24th June and 5th August 2019 but fewer in 2020 with 8 between 23rd June and 6th August.  Elsewhere 3 at the meadows on 30th June and 4 at Weybourne on 5th July 2019.  I identified most of these in the field in 2019 and only checked the genitalia of a selection; as such it was possible (if very unlikely) that I might have overlooked the odd lusitanicus among them so I checked all but one in 2020.

male Leptocerus tineiformis, North Elmham, 4th July 2019


female Leptocerus tineiformis, North Elmham, 23rd June 2020


female Leptocerus tineiformis, North Elmham, 30th July 2020



Mystacides azurea - one of the Black Silverhorns: a female trapped in the garden on 3rd August 2019 was my second identified here following one in 2016.  2020 was a better year with 3 between 26th June and 11th August 2020.  The first individual in 2020 showed a slightly cranulated apical excision in ventral appendages but very much less excavated than shown in the diagram of nigra in the Bernard and Ross Handbook so I think the ID as azurea is safe (the small lower appendages were also narrow as in diagram of azurea not as in nigra).

female Mystacides azurea, North Elmham, 3rd August 2019




female Mystacides azurea, North Elmham, 26th June 2020




female Mystacides azurea, North Elmham, 6th August 2020


female Mystacides azurea, North Elmham, 11th August 2020



Mystacides nigra - None.  This (the other Black Silverhorn) occurs in the Norfolk including the Wensum but going on the number of dots on the NBN Atlas it isn't nearly as common.  No surprise then that I haven't found one yet.


Grouse Wing Mystacides longicornis - 4 caught in the garden between 29th June and 7th August 2019.  I had nearly 60 here over the previous 3 years so this was a poor year.  Elsewhere in 2019 4 next door on 7th-8th August, singles at the meadows on 23rd and 30th June and one at Swanton Great Wood on 27th August.  The 2020 sesason kicked off with 4 at the meadows and 4 at home on 23rd June, followed by another 9 at home up to 10th August.

Grouse Wing Mystacides logicornis, North Elmham Cathedral Meadows, 23rd June 2019


Grouse Wing Mystacides logicornis, North Elmham Cathedral Meadows, 23rd June 2020



Oecetis ochracea - None.  One in the garden on 16th September 2020, my first here since 2016.  Also one at the meadows on 17th May 2020.

female Oecetis ochracea, North Elmham Cathedral Meadows, 17th May 2020


female Oecetis ochracea, North Elmham, 16th September 2020



Oecetis lacustris - One at the meadows on 23rd June 2020 but although I recorded this species at home 3 times in 2016-17 I've not caught any here since then.

female Oecetis lacustris, North Elmham Cathedral Meadows, 23rd June 2020



Oecetis furva - None.  Judging from the number of dots on the NBN Atlas this is much the scarcer of these 3 Oecetis species in Norfolk, but it was the only one of the 3 that I caught here in 2018.



That's it for the caddisflies - you can return to the Caddisfly index

Sunday, 9 December 2018

Hornet Moth

I put the Hornet pheromone lure out on 30th June and caught 2 Hornet Moths and a new hoverfly for me, Eupeodes luniger.

Hornet Moth, North Elmham, 30th June



Eupeodes luniger, North Elmham, 30th June


Gorse Crest Brachmia blandella, Least Carpet, Dot Moth, Double Lobed, the caddisfly Leptocerus tineiformis and the beetle Lagria hirta were all new for the year that night.

Gorse Crest Brachmia blandella, North Elmham, 30th June


Least Carpet, North Elmham, 30th June


Dot Moth, North Elmham, 30th June


Double Lobed, North Elmham, 30th June


Leptocerus tineiformis, North Elmham, 30th June


Lagria hirta, North Elmham, 30th June


Other highlights included another Wood Groundling Parachronistis albiceps, hot on the heels of my first here three nights earlier, and another Gold-sheen Clothes Moth Nemapogon ruricolella.

Gold-sheen Cothes Moth Nemapogon ruricolella, North Elmham, 30th June


Other moths were Brown House Moth Hofmannophila pseudospretella, Tipped Oak Case-bearer Coleophora flavipennella, Common Yellow Conch Agapeta hamana, Large Fruit-tree Tortrix Archips podana, Privet Tortrix Clepsis consimilana, 3 Large Ivy Tortrixes Lozotaenia forsterana, Red-barred Tortrix Ditula angustiorana, Grey Tortrix Cnephasia stephensiana, 2 Flax Tortrixes Cnephasia asseclana, Yellow Oak Button Aleimma loeflingiana, 3 Barred Marbles Celypha striana, 4 Common Marbles Celypha lacunana, 3 Triangle-marked Rollers Ancylis achatana, Hoary Bell Eucosma cana, 12 Garden Grass-veneers Chrysoteuchia culmella, 2 Inlaid Grass-veneers Crambus pascuella, 2 Satin Grass-veneers Crambus perlella, 2 Common Greys Scoparia ambigualis, Lesser Pearl Sitochroa verticalis, 3 Small Magpies Anania hortulata, 2 Elder Pearls Anania coronata, 2 Mother of Pearls Pleuroptya ruralis, 2 Rosy Tabbies Endotricha flammealis, 3 Bee Moths Aphomia sociella, 2 White Plumes Pterophorus pentadactyla, Ghost Moth, Small Emerald, 3 Small Blood-veins, Lesser Cream Wave, 3 Small Fan-footed Waves, Dwarf Cream Wave, 7 Single-dotted Waves, 4 Riband Waves, Garden Carpet, 2 Barred Straws, 2 V-Pugs, 2 Double-striped Pugs, 2 Clouded Borders, Early Thorn, 2 Swallow-tailed Moths, 3 Mottled Beauties, Light Emerald, 9 Common Footmen, 11 Buff Ermines, 3 Short-cloaked Moths, 3 Heart and Darts, Large Yellow Underwing, 2 Double Square-spots, Smoky Wainscot, Brown Rustic, Rustic Shoulder-knot, 14 Uncertains, 6 Rustics, 3 Mottled Rustics, 4 Beautiful Hook-tips, 2 Straw Dots, Fan-foot and Small Fan-foot.

Red-barred Tortrix Ditula angustiorana, North Elmham, 30th June


Mother of Pearl Pluroptya ruralis, North Elmham, 30th June